近日，印尼國(guó)務(wù)秘書普拉塞蒂約·哈迪（Prasetyo Hadi）部長(zhǎng)對(duì)外發(fā)布重要消息：政府將正式啟動(dòng)垃圾發(fā)電（PSEL）項(xiàng)目，首批計(jì)劃在34個(gè)地區(qū)同步推進(jìn)，這一項(xiàng)目不僅是國(guó)家下游化計(jì)劃的關(guān)鍵組成，更將成為解決垃圾圍城、推動(dòng)能源轉(zhuǎn)型的重要抓手。

國(guó)務(wù)秘書部長(zhǎng)普拉塞蒂約·哈迪于周二（2026年1月6日）在西爪哇省茂物市Hambalang地區(qū)媒體中心發(fā)表聲明。

雅加達(dá)（安塔拉通訊社）——國(guó)務(wù)秘書部長(zhǎng)普拉塞蒂約·哈迪表示，政府將很快開始建設(shè)“垃圾發(fā)電”項(xiàng)目，即把垃圾處理轉(zhuǎn)化為電能的項(xiàng)目，該項(xiàng)目將在34個(gè)地點(diǎn)啟動(dòng)。

Jakarta (ANTARA) - State Secretary Minister Prasetyo Hadi said that the government will soon begin construction of the “Waste to Energy” project, or waste processing into electrical energy (PSEL), which will be launched at 34 locations.

哈迪解釋說(shuō)，PSEL項(xiàng)目屬于下游產(chǎn)業(yè)計(jì)劃的一部分，動(dòng)工儀式計(jì)劃從本月起持續(xù)至3月進(jìn)行。

Hadi explained that the PSEL project is part of the downstreaming program, with groundbreaking scheduled to take place from this month through March.

“關(guān)于將在34個(gè)地區(qū)/城市建設(shè)的垃圾發(fā)電項(xiàng)目，這些地方目前的垃圾日產(chǎn)量已超過(guò)1000噸，這需要立即進(jìn)行處理，”哈迪于1月6日在此間發(fā)表新聞聲明時(shí)表示。

“Regarding the Waste to Energy project to be built in 34 districts/cities, where waste volume has now reached more than 1,000 tons per day, this requires immediate handling for processing,” Hadi said while delivering a press statement here on Tuesday.

他解釋說(shuō)，由于日均垃圾堆積量已達(dá)到約1000噸，垃圾發(fā)電項(xiàng)目因此被迅速啟動(dòng)。

He explained that the PSEL project is being launched promptly as daily waste accumulation has reached an average of 1,000 tons per day.

因此，發(fā)展垃圾發(fā)電有望減輕環(huán)境負(fù)擔(dān)，同時(shí)降低垃圾堆積帶來(lái)的健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

Therefore, the development of PSEL is expected to reduce environmental burdens while also lowering health risks caused by waste accumulation.

垃圾發(fā)電是18個(gè)戰(zhàn)略下游化項(xiàng)目之一，這些項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃在2026年1月至3月期間開始建設(shè)。

PSEL is one of 18 strategic downstreaming projects scheduled to begin construction between January and March 2026.

政府表示，這18個(gè)下游化項(xiàng)目已通過(guò)預(yù)可行性研究階段，估計(jì)總投資價(jià)值高達(dá)600萬(wàn)億印尼盾。這些項(xiàng)目的投資實(shí)現(xiàn)將由主權(quán)財(cái)富基金Danantara Indonesia直接牽頭負(fù)責(zé)。

The government stated that the 18 downstreaming projects have passed the pre-feasibility study stage and are estimated to have a total investment value of up to Rp600 trillion. The realization of investment in these projects will be led directly by sovereign wealth fund Danantara Indonesia.

垃圾發(fā)電本身是指利用技術(shù)處理不可回收廢棄物以產(chǎn)生能源（如熱能、電能或替代燃料）的過(guò)程。

PSEL itself is a process of treating non-recyclable waste using technology to generate energy, such as heat, electricity, or alternative fuels.

該技術(shù)有望支持國(guó)家能源自給自足，減少露天傾倒的垃圾量，并抑制對(duì)煤炭等傳統(tǒng)能源的依賴。

This technology is expected to support national energy self-sufficiency, reduce the volume of open dumping, and curb dependence on conventional energy sources such as coal.

除了“垃圾發(fā)電”項(xiàng)目，哈迪還提到，政府將很快啟動(dòng)煤炭氣化制二甲醚項(xiàng)目的破土動(dòng)工儀式

In addition to the “Waste to Energy” project, Hadi also mentioned that the government will soon carry out the groundbreaking of a coal gasification project into Dimethyl Ether (DME).

二甲醚（DME）是煤炭下游產(chǎn)業(yè)的一部分，該技術(shù)將低熱值煤炭加工成替代天然氣，旨在減少印度尼西亞對(duì)進(jìn)口液化石油氣的依賴。

DME is part of coal downstreaming, in which low-calorie coal is processed into an alternative gas, expected to reduce Indonesia’s reliance on LPG gas.

編輯：趙凡